Humboldt County Grand Jury • 2024-2025 • Agency Response

Pension Tension Relieved? an Investigation Into the County's*

Published: September 24, 2025 6 pages
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Findings and Recommendations 2 findings

F1
In February of 2017 the County adopted a pension funding policy of contributing an additional 2% of payroll into the Section 115 Irrevocable Trust. As a result the County has put in place a mechanism to responsibly manage its unfunded pension liabilities. Agree. The county agrees the Trust is a prudent mechanism to assist in the management of unfunded pension liabilities. The county emphasizes that the Trust's purpose is primarily a defensive strategy for liquidity management and budget stabilization during market volatility. The pension funding strategy centers on maintaining volatility reserves that provide a balance between protecting against investment losses and preserving financial flexibility. The strategy includes gradual reserve growth and cautious management of liquidity When well-funded, the trust could also act as a proactive strategic tool to reduce negative amortization and reduce county interest cost. However, return enhancement, as the Grand Jury report might suggest, is not a primary objective of the trust strategy. The county would also make another clarification to the report that the 2% of salaries that is deposited into PARS was not offset by a 2% increase in employee wages as the county is funding this contribution, not employees.
Related Recommendations (1)
R1
By no later than the end of the second quarter (December 31) of each fiscal year the Caunty's Chief Administrative Officer shall issue a report regarding the pension funding policy obligations to the citizens of Humboldt County to be posted on the County's website. This recommendation will be implemented.
F2
The Pension Funding Policy states that actuarial valuations be posted annually to the County website. Actuariol valuations alone do not provide citizens with adequate information to understand the Unfunded Accrued Liabilities situation, neither in the short term nor in the long term. (R1-R8) Partially agree. The county agrees that actuarial valuations, while essential, do not by themselves provide a complete picture of the pension funding landscape. Valuations are point-in-time estimates based on current assumptions and do not capture: Known but not yet reflected experience (e.g., recent market gains or losses that will only appear in • future reports). The probable frequency and severity of future investment losses given CalPERS' expected volatility. • The impact of CalPERS' 20-year amortization policy, which can translate market volatility into significant new repayment obligations regardless of current funded status. The county's liquidity needs and risk tolerance, which drive the rationale for maintaining a §115 • volatility reserve and current investment strategy. At the same time, the county believes it is important to address these limitations through policy-level commitments to transparency rather than piecemeal disclosure in individual reports. A revised Pension Funding Policy can provide the public with clearer objectives, reporting standards and context around risk management, liquidity and long-term funding priorities. Accordingly, the county partially agrees with the finding: actuarial valuations alone are insufficient, but the solution lies not in adding ad hoc disclosures, but in establishing a policy-based reporting framework that explains how the §115 trust fits withing the broader funding strategy.
Related Recommendations (1)
R2
The annual report should contain a section listing the total dollar amounts that the County Board of Supervisors authorized to contribute in the previous fiscal year to the CalPERS Unfunded Accrued Liabilities account, and to the Section 115 Trust. The report should include a brief discussion of the strategy behind contributing these amounts. It should also include an explanation if the amounts contributed were different than those recommended by the Chief Administrative Officer's office under the County's Pension Funding Policy. This recommendation will be implemented.

* This report's PDF did not contain easily extractable text and required Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for analysis. There may be minor errors in the extracted findings and recommendations due to OCR limitations with scanned documents.