Score: +3 (5/0/2)
Orange County Grand Jury • 2014-2015

Joint Powers Authorities:*

Published: June 19, 2015 22 pages
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Findings 10 findings

F1
activity, revenue, expenditure, assets, or liabilities. The Grand Jury determined that these Joint Powers Authorities serve no benefit to the public or the taxpayers and have the potential for misuse or obfuscation of public funds.
F2
Horizontal Joint Powers Authorities among peer organizations appear to meet the intent of State laws to delegate a common service for a city or other legal entity for the purpose of reducing cost on behalf of the taxpayers.
F3
Orange County has 18 vertical Joint Powers Authorities created by a city along with its redevelopment agency that no longer exists. The Grand Jury determined Joint Powers Authorities: Issues of Viability, Control, Transparency, and Solvency that these Joint Powers Authorities serve no benefit to the public or the taxpayers and have the potential for misuse or obfuscation of public funds.
F4
Vertical Joint Powers Authorities with a single controlling entity, such as a city council, have the potential to use this organizational structure as a shell company to avoid other legal constraints on the controlling entity and to obfuscate taxpayer visibility.
F5
Vertical Joint Powers Authorities in which the controlling entity transfers assets from itself to a Joint Powers Authority for the purpose of obtaining additional funding, or signs a long-term lease to a Joint Powers Authority to obtain assets, are avoiding transparency and are not acting in the best financial interest of the taxpayers.
F6
32 of the Joint Powers Authorities identified in Orange County are not complying with the California State reporting requirements in code Section 6500 and SB 282 according to the latest information available from the year 2013.
F7
The Orange County Auditor-Controller knows of the Joint Powers Authorities in which the County is a member, but does not have a list of all of the Joint Powers Authorities in Orange County and cannot confirm compliance of their submittal for public access. The Orange County Auditor-Controller does not provide easy- to-use online access to the data submitted to it by the Joint Powers Authorities that are compliant with the requirement to submit.
F8
The Foothill Transportation Corridor Agency and the San Joaquin Transportation Corridor Agency have a joint debt level of over $4.5 billion. The Grand Jury has determined that this debt level is excessive based on their revenues, and it threatens to render them insolvent.
F9
The Orange County Fire Authority has an off-the-books unfunded debt liability of $577 million which the Grand Jury has determined to be of concern since it is a real liability on the County taxpayers.
F10
The Anaheim Pubic Financing Authority has a debt exposure of $1.2 billion which the Grand Jury has determined to be excessive in light of the fact that it was incurred without voter approval. RECOMMENDATIONS In accordance with California Penal Code sections 933 and 933.05, the 2014- 2015 Grand Jury requires (or, as noted, requests) responses from each agency affected by the recommendations presented in this section. The responses are to be submitted to the Presiding Judge of the Superior Court. Based on its investigation titled "Joint Powers Authorities in Orange County," the 2014-2015 Orange County Grand Jury makes the following eight recommendations:

Recommendations 8

Agency Responses 52

Government agencies' official responses to this report's findings and recommendations. Click on a response to see the structured breakdown.

* This report's PDF did not contain easily extractable text and required Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for analysis. There may be minor errors in the extracted findings and recommendations due to OCR limitations with scanned documents.