Napa County Grand Jury
• 2005-2006
• Agency Response
Response to:
Napa Valley Unified School District
St. Helena Unified School District*
⚠️ Translation Notice: This content has been automatically translated. The original English text is the official version. Translation may contain errors.
⚠️ Este contenido ha sido traducido automáticamente. El texto original en inglés es la versión oficial. La traducción puede contener errores.
Findings and Recommendations 9 findings
F1
Page 1
In spite of prior knowledge of the Fire Inspection date, each school had basic, easily corrected violations, with some repeated infractions from the previous year.
Related Recommendations (1)
R1
Page 1
Fire Safety violations at each of the schools must be corrected and compliance maintained with regulations and standards. Response: The Superintendent and Board agree with the finding and concur with the recommendation. The necessary corrections noted in the Grand Jury Report have been made, and are summarized below. We acknowledge, however, that some of these corrections were not completed in a timely manner. The District is committed to ensuring that this problem does not recur, and has taken the following steps to make sure that timely compliance is achieved and maintained: Hired a second full-time District maintenance person, thereby doubling staff capability to effect repairs and maintenance. FIGCO. OCT - 5 2006 Name Capacian Court Implemented a new work order system in which Health and Safety items are • given the highest priority. Established weekly meetings between the District's Chief Business Official and Maintenance staff to review the status of open work orders, giving the District a single point of accountability for tracking compliance with regulations and standards. Summary of Corrections: Throughout the District, emergency lighting and Exit lights have been checked, repaired where necessary, and are being maintained on a regular schedule. The lead maintenance worker is charged with inspecting these items monthly. Fire sprinkler systems have been inspected and documented as being up-to-date. All fire extinguisher safety and maintenance procedures have been reviewed with the lead custodian at each site. When annual servicing of fire extinguishers was completed in July 2006, the servicing company reviewed proper procedures with staff. Staff has been notified about excess paper posted on classroom walls, and they will be reminded annually that the area covered by paper must not exceed 25% of the total wall surface. Classrooms have been inspected to ensure that evacuation plans are posted appropriately. A variety of storage and signage issues have been addressed and/or corrected. All speed bumps have been removed, and gates previously cited for lacking "Knox Locks" have been left open for easy access. Additional "Knox Locks" have been ordered where required by the Fire Chief.
F2
Page 2
There is pervasive lack of attention for years to Emergency Preparedness in SHUSD. The District did not begin to implement Emergency/Disaster Policy (BP0450) until the 2005-06 school year, leaving the students and staff vulnerable.
Related Recommendations (1)
R2
Page 2
SHUSD Administration develop and implement an updated, regulation compliant District-wide Emergency Disaster Plan, in addition to participating in NCOE's Project Prepared program. Response: The Superintendent and Board concur with the recommendation. It has been less than two years since the District experienced a nearly complete change in administrative leadership. In that time, we have encountered a number of challenges, not the least of which was the recognition that the District was not in compliance with State law, Board policy, and administrative regulations pertaining to emergency preparedness and safety. Rectifying this longstanding, inherited problem has been complicated by evolving, dual sets of State and Federal requirements and standards pertaining to emergency preparedness. Until very recently, it was unclear how the integration of these sometimes overlapping State and Federal requirements impacted schools. As the Grand Jury Report noted, California Government Code Section 8607, which became law in 1993, established the Standardized Emergency Management System (SEMS) as a statewide, universal response system for all California fire and law enforcement agencies, as well as other public and private entities, to work in a coordinated and standardized fashion in response to a disaster. The law is explicit about requiring state and local governments (including special districts such as schools) to respond to disasters using SEMS. It wasn't until 1998 that the Governor's Office of Emergency Services published guidelines for "School Emergency Response Using SEMS." Subsequently, an additional layer of federal requirements for emergency preparedness was added in the aftermath of 9/11. On September 8, 2004, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security issued a letter announcing its intention to release a new set of federal requirements for state and local governments to comply with the new National Incident Management System (NIMS), a nationwide standardized approach to emergency incident management and response. While the federal government's NIMS was designed largely from the template of California's SEMS, the two systems are not identical. SEMS compliance does not necessarily guarantee NIMS compliance, and vice-versa. Along with other public education entities in California, the Napa County Office of Education (NCOE) recognized that schools faced a major challenge to become compliant with the new U.S. Department of Homeland Security requirements for emergency preparedness. At the same time, NCOE recognized that few, if any, of Napa County's schools were compliant with existing State requirements. Taking advantage of a U.S. Department of Education grant program established to address this need, NCOE applied for and was awarded funding through an Emergency Response and Crisis Management grant. The 18-month grant became effective on October 1, 2005, when NCOE established Project PREPARED to aid public and private schools in Napa County in attaining compliance with State and Federal laws pertaining to emergency preparedness, and to train them in emergency response and disaster management. Less than a month after NCOE obtained its grant, SHUSD's Director of Health and Safety contacted Project PREPARED to request assistance developing the overdue SEMS-compliant Emergency Operations Plans (EOP's) for the District and its four schools. Work on the Plans began almost immediately, but Project PREPARED staff recommended waiting on finalization of the Plans until it could be assured they were compliant with the Federal government's NIMS as well as California's SEMS. Finally, in January 2006, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security published the guidelines it had promised in September 2004: "Local and Tribal NIMS Integration: Integrating the National Incident Management System into Local and Tribal Emergency Operations Plans and Standard Operating Procedures—Version 1.0." For the first time, local government entities in California (including SHUSD) had the guidance they needed to make their Emergency Operations Plans compliant with both The second of the property of the second of the second of Springer (1) <math display="block">(1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, \dots, 1, </math> <math display="block">(e^{-i\omega_{i}})^{-1} = (e^{-i\omega_{i}})^{-1} = (e^{-i\omega_{i}})^{-1} = (e^{-i\omega_{i}})^{-1} = (e^{-i\omega_{i}})^{-1} = (e^{-i\omega_{i}})^{-1} = (e^{-i\omega_{i}})^{-1} = (e^{-i\omega_{i}})^{-1} = (e^{-i\omega_{i}})^{-1} = (e^{-i\omega_{i}})^{-1} = (e^{-i\omega_{i</math> 100 400 200 1、15、15、15、16、16、14、16、16、16、16、16、16、16、16、16、16、16、16、16、 in the control of the property of the property of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the control of the con State and Federal law. Over the next few months, staff at Project PREPARED developed a model template Emergency Operations Plan for schools, and vetted it with Napa County's School Emergency Advisory Council, made up of the County's top emergency management and public health officials. Once the model Plan was fully reviewed and deemed compliant with both SEMS and NIMS, it was released to SHUSD in draft format in April 2006. The first official release version of the template was published by Project PREPARED in August 2006 as "Model Emergency Operations Plan for Napa County Schools" Release Version 1.0. Because SHUSD's Director of Health and Safety had been already working with the April 2006 draft for several months, it took her only a few weeks to complete the Emergency Operations Plans for the District and its schools. As of September 1, 2006, St. Helena Unified School District is able to claim that it is one of the first Districts in the country to have Emergency Operations Plans for all of its schools that are fully compliant with both SEMS and NIMS. The District declared September 6, 2006 a "minimum day" so that all certificated personnel could attend a half-day training session at which Project PREPARED staff gave an overview of the schools' Emergency Operations Plans, and then provided introductory training on SEMS, NIMS, and the Incident Command System. Upon completion of the training, participants were given two nationally standardized 25- question exams. Those who successfully completed the exams will receive certificates documenting compliance with NIMS training requirements. On September 14, 2006, training was provided for the District's classified personnel. To date, 174 District employees have been trained and the District is in compliance with emergency preparedness training requirements for local government. An additional advanced training will be administered in Fall 2006 by Project PREPARED, in conjunction with local emergency responders, for the District's four School Emergency Management Teams. This training will consist of a half-day earthquake "table top" exercise in which the District's senior emergency managers will use their Emergency Operations Plans to practice an initial response and subsequent operational planning for a major disaster. In addition to meeting State and Federal training requirements, the District Superintendent and the Director of Health and Safety participated at the St. Helena City Emergency Operations Center during the county-wide earthquake drill on August 31, 2006, the largest multi-agency emergency drill ever conducted in Napa County. This is the first time SHUSD has participated in such a drill, and is an outgrowth of a resolution adopted in April 2006 by the SHUSD Board of Trustees. Under Resolution 05-13, the Board of Trustees authorized the District to join the Napa Operational Area Organization (NOAO), which was established under SEMS in 1997 to facilitate countywide coordination of efficiency, planning and response in the event of a disaster. By joining the NOAO, the District also fulfills a new Federal requirement "to adopt NIMS at the community level." In addition to meeting legal requirements, the Resolution is an indication of a new level of commitment by SHUSD to be a proactive participant in local government's emergency preparedness activities.
F3
Page 4
Sick or injured High School students do not have a separate, private student healthcare room in which to rest or be treated, while maintaining confidentiality.
Related Recommendations (1)
R3
Page 5
The District will establish a private room for student healthcare at the High School. Response: The Superintendent and Board concur that it would be desirable to have a separate, private room devoted exclusively to student health care at St. Helena High School, but only if such a room can be continuously monitored by staff. A room offering privacy is available in the library, but it is in a relatively remote location and would require diverting staff from other duties to monitor the sick student(s). The District has weighed this option and concluded that, while student privacy might be enhanced, there would be an unacceptable increased risk to student safety should an acute medical emergency arise in a location where there may not be an adequate number of people around to lend assistance. Until 1998, the District had access to a county-funded school nurse who was assigned to the high school one day per week. Sick students were monitored in a "nurse's room" in the main office area, opposite the Principal's office. On the four days per week when the nurse was not onsite, monitoring of sick students was performed by other office personnel. Currently, sick students are attended to in this same main office area. The former "nurse's room" is now the office of the Principal's secretary, and continues to be used to house ill students with the same level of privacy as in the past. The secretary or other staff member remains with the student until s/he is released to a parent or guardian. As was the case prior to 1998, acutely ill students (e.g., bleeding or vomiting) are accompanied by an adult and treated in one of the two office restrooms adjacent to the secretary's office. The District recently engaged an architect to propose options for establishing a new, dedicated health care room in the main office area. Given the budgetary challenges facing the District, the need to prioritize resource allocation for educational needs, and the relatively few number of hours per year that a separate health care room is called for, we cannot at this time justify construction of a new room dedicated to this purpose. Should new revenue opportunities become available, the District will re-evaluate these options. Until then, we believe that student health and safety are best served by continuing to allow the office of the Principal's secretary to revert to its former function on an as-needed basis.
F4
Page 5
A licensed nurse is needed to fulfill the required training of healthcare providing staff, and to review each school's specific setting for medical safety, including disposal of hazardous waste.
Related Recommendations (1)
R4
Page 5
The District will contract with a licensed nurse to perform the required staff training and annual medical safety review. Response: The Superintendent and Board agree with the finding and concur with the recommendation. The District currently contracts with a nurse to provide annual mandatory grade level health screenings for hearing, vision, and scoliosis. This nurse has agreed to an expansion of the contract to include the annual training of school site office staff in the proper administration of medications and the proper documentation, storage, and disposal of medication and sharps. The first of these trainings will be scheduled for late October/early November of 2006. The District's Director of Health and Safety will arrange for and document health care trainings and medical safety inspections, and will review at least annually the District's medical training needs, based on employee turnover and changing procedures. The Director of Health and Safety is working with a local hospital to obtain sharps container boxes for each campus, and to establish a procedure for disposal of sharps and any other medical hazardous waste.
F5
Page 6
The District records indicate most of the staff certifications in CPR and/or First Aid are expired.
Related Recommendations (1)
R5
Page 6
CPR and FA certification of staff needs to be logged and tracked, with an assigned staff to monitor and alert staff before certification renewal is due. Response: The Superintendent and Board agree with the finding and concur with the recommendation. The Grand Jury is correct in pointing out that records of staff certification in CPR and first aid were inconsistent from school to school. To rectify this, the District's Director of Health and Safety has established a District-wide system for arranging annual certification training, for documenting those taking the training, and for alerting staff when certification renewal is due. In August 2006, 37 staff attended CPR, first aid, and bloodborne pathogen training. A tracking database has been established as recommended by the Grand Jury. The database will be used to ensure that at least one staff member at each school holds a valid certificate in these areas, in accordance with Board Policy; and to ensure that all high school coaches hold valid certificates in CPR and First Aid, in accordance with California Education Code Section 35179.1.
F6
Page 6
SHUSD has limited food transportation vehicles and food warming units.
Related Recommendations (1)
R6
Page 6
SHUSD needs to provide sufficient professional transportation vehicles to distribute prepared foods to the receiving school kitchens; and needs backup warming unit(s) for times of impaired equipment. Response: The Superintendent and Board agree with the finding and concur with the recommendation. To address these concerns, the Food Services Director and Chief Business Official have performed a systematic review of the District's food preparation, transportation, and serving processes. As a result of this review, they have developed specifications and made a recommendation to the Board of Trustees to approve the purchase a new food transport van with a lift gate of sufficient size and capacity for loading and unloading hot and cold food carts. They will also recommend purchase of at least one, and possibly two, additional food warming units. These recommendations have been forwarded to the Board of Trustees for consideration at their October, 2006 meeting. Upon the anticipated approval of the Board, the new equipment should be placed in service prior to the end of 2006.
F7
Page 7
SHUSD Middle School's kitchen is too small and lacks an enclosed area for ordering food and a cafeteria for eating.
No recommendations for this finding
F8
Page 7
Significant safety concerns are found on each campus.
No recommendations for this finding
F9
Page 10
Appropriate attention to safety is missing within SHUSD, as evidenced by the lack of implementation of district policies, the noted safety hazards on the school campuses and the High School's poor Fire Inspection record.
Related Recommendations (1)
R9
Page 10
(a): SHUSD will establish and implement a comprehensive district wide safety plan. Response: The Superintendent and Board agree with the finding and concur with the recommendation. The District acknowledges the need to update its comprehensive District-wide safety plan, which was initially established and implemented in 2000. As a first step in this process, the Superintendent solicited a broad representation of stakeholder groups and convened a District-wide school safety committee on Sept. 1, 2006. The meeting was attended by 26 people, including District administrators, teachers, and classified staff. A broad cross-section of the community was represented as well, including parents, St. Helena's mayor, city manager, fire chief, police chief, and local representatives of the Red Cross. The group discussed the status of emergency and safety compliance issues; the status of campus emergency supplies, equipment, and communications; and the potential for conducting comprehensive campus safety and security audits. The District's Director of Health and Safety will work with the safety committee to update the comprehensive District wide safety plan during the 2006-2007 academic year.
* This report's PDF did not contain easily extractable text and required Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for analysis. There may be minor errors in the extracted findings and recommendations due to OCR limitations with scanned documents.