San Francisco County Grand Jury
• 2015-2016
• Agency Response
Cou Edwin M. Lee Office of the Mayor Mayor San Francisco September 8, 2016 The Honorable John K. Stewart Presiding*
⚠️ Translation Notice: This content has been automatically translated. The original English text is the official version. Translation may contain errors.
⚠️ Este contenido ha sido traducido automáticamente. El texto original en inglés es la versión oficial. La traducción puede contener errores.
Findings and Recommendations 1 findings
F311
Page 1
The City also has the newly created affordable housing portal which serves as a centralized database and application process for affordable housing (excluding permanent supportive housing) in San Francisco. Consolidated Response to the Civil Grand Jury San Francisco Homeless Health and Housing, A Crisis Unfolding on Our Streets September 8, 2016 DHSH agrees that more centralized and consistent information about shelter and housing resources would be beneficial. Finding F.C.1. OUTCOME PERFORMANCE: Contracts are awarded through HSA and DPH with few requirements to include Client Outcome in performance reports used to evaluate the success of a contract or program. Number of Clients Served is more often used. Agree with finding. Finding F.C.2. MONITORING: The non-profit agencies that perform services for the homeless monitor their own Outcome Performance. The Controller's Office only performs fiscal and compliance monitoring, except for the Navigation Center. Disagree with finding, wholly. DHSH program staff who were formerly a part of the Human Services Agency and the Department of Public Health regularly monitor performance outcomes by service providers. The contracts are not currently structured for performance based funding. Finding F.D.1. SHELTERS: The "old style" short-term shelters are used by some of the homeless population but are disliked and perceived as unsafe. They are not designed for positive outcomes; they are merely a means to get people out of the weather. They do not address the need to accommodate partners, possessions and pets. Chronic homeless avoid non-supportive shelters because they fear being robbed and/or victimized. Disagree with finding, partially. While imperfect, short-term shelters are a necessary and critical component of the City's system of care for homeless individuals. Short-term shelters provide an essential alternative for individuals that are not housed and can provide connections to service providers. San Francisco's City sponsored shelters are on average approximately 95% full at all times. Based on Point-in-Time Count data, it was estimated there were 1,745 chronically homeless individuals families living in San Francisco on January 29, 2015. 32% of this population is sheltered. Finding F.D.2. CENTERS: Reports on the pilot Navigation Center show success in welcoming clients, gathering intake data, tracking the human outcomes, connecting people to services and monitoring exits for recidivism. One key to the success of the Navigation Center has been the innovative partnership with the Controller's Office to track and report on human outcomes. Agree with finding. Finding F.D.3. HOUSING: The Navigation Center currently serves only 75 clients at a time and moves them out by way of Homeward Bound or to supportive housing - temporary or permanent. The Center keeps beds open specifically for Homeward Bound (a short turnaround). Exits to local housing have been difficult since properties are unavailable, making the Navigation Center seem more like permanent housing instead of transitional housing. Consolidated Response to the Civil Grand Jury San Francisco Homeless Health and Housing, A Crisis Unfolding on Our Streets September 8, 2016 Disagree with finding, partially. The Navigation Center model is in no way implemented like or perceived to be permanent housing. The average length of stay at the 1950 Mission Navigation Center is currently 49 days for all clients and 93 days for those who are placed into Permanent Supportive Housing (as of July 2016). New permanent housing is difficult to acquire because of limited availability and costs. Despite these challenges, adding new supportive housing continues to be a priority for the City. In the past 5 fiscal years the City has added 1,301 units to its supportive housing portfolio. Finding F.D.4. SUPPORTIVE HOUSING: Research on other city and state homeless practices confirm that providing supportive housing is the most successful way to end homelessness. This is especially true for the chronically homeless population, a group that has health and addiction issues. San Francisco has not provided sufficient supportive housing to this homeless population. Disagree with finding, partially. Permanent Supportive Housing (PSH) is an evidence based practice for resolving chronic homelessness. There has been a reduction in chronic homelessness in San Francisco due to the City's significant investments in PSH. Between January 2004 and December 2015, the City has placed 12,708 individuals into permanent housing. The City has 6,278 units in its supportive housing portfolio; 1,301 added between FY 2011-12 and FY 2015-16. Due to new units and turnover, over 3,000 individuals have been placed in a supportive unit in this time period. DHSH is in the planning phases for three additional PSH sites to be opened within the next year. DHSH continues to look for new units and resources to expand supportive housing to meet the City's goal of ending chronic homelessness. PSH, however, is not the only answer to homelessness. Short-term rental assistance is another opportunity to house people with fewer barriers to long term stability and is an appropriate response for non-chronic homelessness. Local and state resources have allowed the City to develop a robust rapid rehousing program for families and to pilot similar programs for transitional aged youth (TAY), seniors and persons with disabilities, and single adults. Finding F.D.5. ENCAMPMENTS: DPH does not act to condemn encampments as unsafe and reduce the health problem associated with them unless there are shelter and housing options available to the people in the encampments. Currently there are few options. Disagree with finding, partially. DPH considers multiple factors when evaluating the conditions of encampments, including the conditions, the ability for those conditions to be improved, and the availability of community-based services and supports. San Francisco has an array of community-based services that are available to care for this vulnerable population. On the November 2016 election, San Franciscans will consider Proposition Q, an ordinance prohibiting the placement of tent encampments on public sidewalks. If approved by the voters, Proposition Q would prohibit tent encampments and require the City to offer housing or shelter. The City would also be required to offer homeless services, defined as a program (Homeward Bound) that pays for transportation to reunite individuals with family or friends outside of San Francisco. It also requires the City to provide written notice Consolidated Response to the Civil Grand Jury San Francisco Homeless Health and Housing, A Crisis Unfolding on Our Streets September 8, 2016 24 hours in advance to individuals and also to post the notices in the area of the encampment. The affected individuals' personal property, with certain exceptions, would be stored by the City for at least 90 days. Finding F.E.1. HOMELESS HELP ORGANIZATION: mySF311.org's Homeless -- Person Seeking Help page presents an alphabetical, uncategorized list of links and lacks detail. Homeless -- Person Seeking Help page found at http://sf311.org/homeless%E2%80%93-person-seeking- help as of May, 2016. Also available in Figure 13. Agree with finding. Consolidated Response to the Civil Grand Jury San Francisco Homeless Health and Housing, A Crisis Unfolding on Our Streets September 8, 2016
No recommendations for this finding
* This report's PDF did not contain easily extractable text and required Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for analysis. There may be minor errors in the extracted findings and recommendations due to OCR limitations with scanned documents.