Santa Cruz County Grand Jury
• 2010-2011
Does Appearance Trump Substance?The Watsonville City Personnel Commission's Discipline Appeal Process
⚠️ Translation Notice: This content has been automatically translated. The original English text is the official version. Translation may contain errors.
⚠️ Este contenido ha sido traducido automáticamente. El texto original en inglés es la versión oficial. La traducción puede contener errores.
Findings 7 findings
F1
The City of Watsonville appeal process is outlined and governed by three documents: the City Charter, the Municipal Code, and the Rules and Procedures of the Personnel Commission.
F2
Per the Watsonville Municipal Code and the City Charter, recommendations made by the Personnel Commission are only advisory to the city manager
F3
Prior to the hearing on August 20, the city did provide dinner for persons involved in the hearing. An agenda was posted announcing the dinner. The commissioners attended, as did the city attorney and the department manager defending the disciplinary action. In fact, the manager greeted and admitted one of the commissioners into the room where the dinner took place.
F4
Those interviewed confirmed that the commissioner knew the department manager and that they did exchange salutations, but that nothing was said regarding the appeal. The hearing was not discussed during dinner. However, some of the commissioners also were concerned about the potential appearance of collusion.
F5
The employee who requested the Commission hearing could have attended the dinner but would have been required to purchase his meal; however, he was not told he could attend.
F6
The hearing was held after dinner. All parties were represented by counsel, including the commissioners, who were represented by the city attorney. When the hearing was completed, the commissioners went into closed session with the city attorney for deliberations. The city attorney provided clarification and advice when requested by the commissioners; the attorney only answered questions asked by the commissioners and did not influence their decision on the appeal.
F7
The Watsonville city attorney advises and represents the city council and all city boards and commissions. The Santa Cruz city attorney and the Capitola city attorney similarly advise and represent the city councils and all boards and commissions in their cities. However, the Watsonville City Charter, unlike the charters of these other cities within the county, does not explicitly include commissions and committees for city attorney representation. Does Appearance Trump Substance? ∫ 3 Conclusions C1. The Personnel Commission conducted the appeal in accordance with the requirements of the City Charter, the Municipal Code, and the Rules and Procedures of the Commission, and there were no errors in the manner in which the hearing was accomplished. C2. There is a need to ensure that all participants receive a fair and impartial hearing by an independent judge. Although the dinner was not an illegal action, the mingling of commissioners with management prior to the hearing could result in a perception of bias that may undermine the credibility of the Personnel Commission in the eyes of the participants and the general public. C3. The addition to the City Charter of specific language about the city attorney’s representation of city commissions and committees would help to clarify the role and eliminate speculation about the legitimate powers and duties of that attorney.
Recommendations 3
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R1The Watsonville Personnel Commission should maintain a fair process free from suspicion of bias and to this end should limit the dinner attendees prior to the appeal hearings to commissioners, their legal counsel, and the recording secretary only.
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R2To eliminate speculation about the role of the city attorney, the Watsonville City Charter should expand the description of the powers and duties of the attorney to include the representation of city commissions and committees.
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R3To provide the greatest separation between the Personnel Commission and city management, the city should consider hiring independent counsel for the Commission.