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Extracted from Consolidated Report
This investigation was originally published as part of a larger consolidated report containing multiple investigations. View the consolidated PDF for the complete document.
Mendocino County Grand Jury
• 2007-2008
Mendocino County Sheriff’s Coast Sector Substation and Holding Cells
⚠️ Translation Notice: This content has been automatically translated. The original English text is the official version. Translation may contain errors.
⚠️ Este contenido ha sido traducido automáticamente. El texto original en inglés es la versión oficial. La traducción puede contener errores.
Findings and Recommendations 100 findings
F1
Page 54
The Sheriff’s substation, located in Fort Bragg, shares the building in which the Superior Court is located. The entrance has manned security surveillance including a metal detector and x-ray machine.
No recommendations for this finding
F2
Page 54
The present staff consists of one lieutenant, one sergeant, seven deputies, and one deputy trainee. One Sheriff’s technical assistant manages the evidence room, does business and clerical duties, telephones, processes civil matters, concealed weapons permits, and acts as receptionist.
No recommendations for this finding
F3
Page 54
One sergeant and two deputy positions are vacant.
Related Recommendations (1)
R1
Page 53
Mendocino County Sheriff fill the vacant positions for one sergeant and two deputies; (Finding 3)
F4
Page 54
There was no detective at the time of the visit, so deputies shared detective work. Since then, one deputy has been promoted to detective.
No recommendations for this finding
F5
Page 54
Deputies work a 10-hour shift.
No recommendations for this finding
F6
Page 54
Deputies are encouraged to volunteer time to community activities. Police Activities League (PAL) recently sponsored a children’s fishing tournament at MacKerricher State Park.
Related Recommendations (1)
R11
Page 53
the Board of Supervisors fully fund the Department’s yearly budget and add two additional DPO positions; (Findings 6-8,11,21-24,26,27)
F7
Page 54
Staff shortages make it difficult to provide effective law enforcement.
Related Recommendations (1)
R11
Page 53
the Board of Supervisors fully fund the Department’s yearly budget and add two additional DPO positions; (Findings 6-8,11,21-24,26,27)
F8
Page 54
Filling vacant officer positions is difficult due to the high cost of housing, remoteness, and lack of cultural and shopping opportunities.
Related Recommendations (1)
R11
Page 53
the Board of Supervisors fully fund the Department’s yearly budget and add two additional DPO positions; (Findings 6-8,11,21-24,26,27)
F9
Page 54
Sheriff’s deputies are on duty on the coast from 7 a.m. to 3 a.m.
No recommendations for this finding
F10
Page 54
The Sheriff’s Office in Ukiah handles dispatch for the Fort Bragg substation.
No recommendations for this finding
F11
Page 54
There is an information-sharing (muster) teleconferencing call each morning at 7 a.m. among the Fort Bragg and Willits substations and the Mendocino County Sheriff’s headquarters in Ukiah. The electronic muster allows officers in the three locations to see and hear each other in real time via a large screen video monitor. The system is up all the time, in case other communications are needed, such as a command staff meeting.
No recommendations for this finding
F12
Page 54
Most arrests are due directly or indirectly to abuse of alcohol or other drugs. Often crimes such as theft are for money to purchase drugs.
No recommendations for this finding
F13
Page 54
Holding cells were observed to be clean and in working order. Prisoners must be physically observed at all times when they are in a holding cell.
No recommendations for this finding
F14
Page 54
Persons who are arrested and held in Fort Bragg are usually transported to the County Jail in Ukiah within two hours. Deputies may transport prisoners two or more times a shift.
No recommendations for this finding
F15
Page 54
The south coast has one resident sergeant and one resident deputy. There is one vacant deputy position. Persons arrested on the south coast are taken directly to the County Jail in Ukiah.
No recommendations for this finding
F16
Page 54
Due to remoteness and lack of other forms of communication on the coast, communication between officers and/or their office has always been difficult. Patrol car radios work intermittently, and there is limited cell phone reception. Officer safety is compromised when deputies cannot call for back-up; citizen safety is also a concern when an officer cannot receive a call for service.
No recommendations for this finding
F17
Page 54
The aging microwave system, which provided communication only intermittently, is being replaced.
No recommendations for this finding
F18
Page 54
Emergencies requiring mutual aid may include the California Highway Patrol, the U.S. Coast Guard, local fire departments, Fort Bragg Police Department, State Park 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report rangers and State Fish and Game officers. .
Related Recommendations (1)
R18-20
Page 136
and 34-36) 5. Mental Health Branch extend current contracts one more year, through Fiscal Year 2008/09; (Findings 18-20 and 34-36) 6. the Mental Health Branch, the Mental Health Board and the Mental Health Services Act committee, begin work on the Fiscal Year 2009/10 programs. (Findings 18-20) Comments Some forms of treatment cost more than others in the short term. However, if they are effective in the long term, they will save money over the long haul. Only experimenting with treatment protocols will demonstrate this. But, a change in protocols may threaten some jobs or types of work. The branch’s regular budget largely depends on “billable minutes” to Medi-Cal and others. If clinical staff can bill for 70% of their time, the reimbursement will support the entire branch budget. If Prop. 63 treatment modes work, there is a threat to the branch’s funding. The public wants to help the mentally ill. But it doesn’t want to see them. Any Recovery Model assumes the mentally ill will be among us. That’s part of the treatment. 6/30/2008
F19
Page 55
The evidence room was observed. Records of evidence are kept by hand.
Related Recommendations (2)
R2
Page 53
Mendocino County Sheriff explore the use of Asset Forfeiture Funds to secure a bar- coding system for the evidence room; (Finding 19)
R18-20
Page 136
and 34-36) 5. Mental Health Branch extend current contracts one more year, through Fiscal Year 2008/09; (Findings 18-20 and 34-36) 6. the Mental Health Branch, the Mental Health Board and the Mental Health Services Act committee, begin work on the Fiscal Year 2009/10 programs. (Findings 18-20) Comments Some forms of treatment cost more than others in the short term. However, if they are effective in the long term, they will save money over the long haul. Only experimenting with treatment protocols will demonstrate this. But, a change in protocols may threaten some jobs or types of work. The branch’s regular budget largely depends on “billable minutes” to Medi-Cal and others. If clinical staff can bill for 70% of their time, the reimbursement will support the entire branch budget. If Prop. 63 treatment modes work, there is a threat to the branch’s funding. The public wants to help the mentally ill. But it doesn’t want to see them. Any Recovery Model assumes the mentally ill will be among us. That’s part of the treatment. 6/30/2008
F20
Page 55
Evidence must be held until a case is final.
Related Recommendations (2)
R3
Page 53
Mendocino County District Attorney notify the main evidence depository in Ukiah when a case reaches final disposition. (Findings 20, 21); Comments Purging of evidence is a tedious job requiring much investigation. With the availability of computers, the Mendocino County District Attorney’s office could furnish the date of final disposition of a case to the Sheriff’s main evidence depository in Ukiah. This change would reduce the time required for investigation by the evidence clerks. The Fort Bragg Sheriff’s substation provides a necessary and valuable service to coastal residents. There are great expectations that the new countywide microwave system will provide reliable communications, especially for coastal law enforcement and other coastal emergency providers.
R18-20
Page 136
and 34-36) 5. Mental Health Branch extend current contracts one more year, through Fiscal Year 2008/09; (Findings 18-20 and 34-36) 6. the Mental Health Branch, the Mental Health Board and the Mental Health Services Act committee, begin work on the Fiscal Year 2009/10 programs. (Findings 18-20) Comments Some forms of treatment cost more than others in the short term. However, if they are effective in the long term, they will save money over the long haul. Only experimenting with treatment protocols will demonstrate this. But, a change in protocols may threaten some jobs or types of work. The branch’s regular budget largely depends on “billable minutes” to Medi-Cal and others. If clinical staff can bill for 70% of their time, the reimbursement will support the entire branch budget. If Prop. 63 treatment modes work, there is a threat to the branch’s funding. The public wants to help the mentally ill. But it doesn’t want to see them. Any Recovery Model assumes the mentally ill will be among us. That’s part of the treatment. 6/30/2008
F21
Page 55
Purging of evidence requires time consuming investigation into the disposition of the case.
Related Recommendations (1)
R11
Page 53
the Board of Supervisors fully fund the Department’s yearly budget and add two additional DPO positions; (Findings 6-8,11,21-24,26,27)
F22
Page 55
An electronic fingerprinting machine is available for persons applying for certain licenses/permits, those seeking concealed weapons permits, and volunteer positions or jobs, such as those dealing with children.
Related Recommendations (1)
R11
Page 53
the Board of Supervisors fully fund the Department’s yearly budget and add two additional DPO positions; (Findings 6-8,11,21-24,26,27)
F23
Page 55
There is now an electronic security system to prevent break-ins. The system also covers the rear of the substation.
Related Recommendations (1)
R11
Page 53
the Board of Supervisors fully fund the Department’s yearly budget and add two additional DPO positions; (Findings 6-8,11,21-24,26,27)
F24
Page 55
The security gate to the rear of the substation has been repaired. It required a new motor and a new lock system that operates with a remote control.
Related Recommendations (1)
R11
Page 53
the Board of Supervisors fully fund the Department’s yearly budget and add two additional DPO positions; (Findings 6-8,11,21-24,26,27)
F25
Page 55
The barbed wire atop the fencing around the perimeter of the rear of the substation, that was cited in last year’s Grand Jury report, has now been repaired.
Related Recommendations (2)
R4
Page 53
Mendocino County Mental Health Branch and Sheriff’s Department re-apply for a Federal Grant from the Department of Justice for one full-time person to continue the “Bridge” program; (Findings 25, 26)
R5
Page 53
Mendocino County Board of Supervisors fund one full-time person for the “Bridge” program, if no grant can be obtained; (Findings 25, 26)
F26
Page 59
The “Bridge Program” entails the sharing of personal medical information between the jail and the Mental Health Branch. To participate, an inmate must sign the “Permission to Share Personal Medical Information and Records” form.
No recommendations for this finding
F27
Page 59
In 2007, the psychiatrist made 1,385 visits and the mental health nurse made 4,184 visits. Distributing medicine is not counted as a visit.
No recommendations for this finding
F28
Page 59
The jail population has a higher frequency of medical and mental problems than the general population of the County; thus requiring extensive medical and mental health services. Data indicate the following communicable diseases: one positive test for tuberculosis, 23 cases of sexually transmitted diseases, 10 cases of lice or scabies, and 63 cases of drug resistant staphylococcus. 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report
No recommendations for this finding
F29
Page 60
Abuse of alcohol and other drugs was cited as the primary reason for medical services required by incoming MCJ inmates.
No recommendations for this finding
F30
Page 60
Medical staff stated that the closure of Mental Health’s Psychiatric Health Facility in 2000 has caused an increase in the number of persons with mental disorders who are incarcerated.
No recommendations for this finding
F31
Page 60
There is a Work Furlough Program in which the inmates leave the jail for their jobs in the morning and return to jail after the workday is over. This provides an opportunity for the inmates to receive work experience and it reduces the number of inmates at the jail site during the day.
No recommendations for this finding
F32
Page 60
The Work Release Program administered by the Probation Department reduces jail population by having adult offenders serve their sentence while remaining in the community.
No recommendations for this finding
F33
Page 60
The Home Detention Program allows an individual to stay at home wearing an electronic monitoring ankle bracelet. The inmate must pay a daily fee to participate.
No recommendations for this finding
F34
Page 60
An Incentive Program, through an agreement with the Superior Court Judge and the Sheriff’s Office, encourages an inmate to obtain a General Education Diploma (GED) and/or a Life Skills Program Certificate, which will reduce their sentence by five days for each achievement.
Related Recommendations (3)
R10
Page 53
the Department track and publish current recidivism statistics on a regular basis; (Findings 34-36)
R12
Page 53
the County begin planning a replacement for the antiquated JALAN software with a more flexible program, which would include better statistical extraction. (Findings 34-36) 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report Comments Mendocino County Probation Officers are peace officers. They carry a badge, have handcuffs, may be armed and may make arrests. Mendocino County has a small population which puts limits on DPO specialization. DPOs must cover others’ jobs during vacations, illness, training, etc. Cross training between the Adult and Juvenile Divisions is useful and should be rewarded. The Mission Statement mentions keeping the community safe, but the Department really is attempting to do the following three tasks: (cid:121) keep both the officers and the community safe, (cid:121) keep people out of incarceration—jail, juvenile hall, prison, or the California Department of Correction and Rehabilitation Division of Juvenile Justice, (formerly the California Youth Authority); (cid:121) turn probationers into law abiding citizens. Is the Probation Department achieving its goals? The Grand Jury was unable to answer this question due to a lack of reliable and complete statistics on crime trends and various types of recidivism, including: (cid:121) A person convicted of a crime who later commits and is convicted of another crime. (cid:121) A person convicted of a crime who violates parole or probation. (cid:121) A person who violates parole or probation more than once. (cid:121) A person who is convicted of a crime committed while on probation or parole (cid:121) A person who returns to incarceration. Rookie sheriff’s officers, just out of the academy, may work in tandem with another officer for six months before going out on their own. This procedure is for training and evaluation. One week of shadowing a mentor is an improvement, but does not seem to be an adequate amount of time. The episode with the out-of-warranty bulletproof vests is a major system failure. A system should have been in place to warn of the coming expiration. A stop gap system is now in place, but it falls far short of a failsafe solution. A DPO’s job is often a thankless one. A DPO II earns between $20.81 and $24.94 an hour.1 He or she is sometimes a social worker with a gun; sometimes a jailer with no jail. Usually, no one is happy to see a DPO coming. The Grand Jury recognizes that the information in this report only scratches the surface of the conditions and responsibilities of the Department. Managers and some staff report improvement in morale, while others are still concerned about trust and 1 See http://www.co.mendocino.ca.us/hr/cgi-bin/specs.pl. 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report communication. The newer staff is reported to be “gung ho.” Despite budgetary difficulties and problems within the Department, the DPOs manage to do their job. The Grand Jury commends the CPO for making a very concerted effort to improve the communications, morale, and working conditions within the Department.
R18-20
Page 136
and 34-36) 5. Mental Health Branch extend current contracts one more year, through Fiscal Year 2008/09; (Findings 18-20 and 34-36) 6. the Mental Health Branch, the Mental Health Board and the Mental Health Services Act committee, begin work on the Fiscal Year 2009/10 programs. (Findings 18-20) Comments Some forms of treatment cost more than others in the short term. However, if they are effective in the long term, they will save money over the long haul. Only experimenting with treatment protocols will demonstrate this. But, a change in protocols may threaten some jobs or types of work. The branch’s regular budget largely depends on “billable minutes” to Medi-Cal and others. If clinical staff can bill for 70% of their time, the reimbursement will support the entire branch budget. If Prop. 63 treatment modes work, there is a threat to the branch’s funding. The public wants to help the mentally ill. But it doesn’t want to see them. Any Recovery Model assumes the mentally ill will be among us. That’s part of the treatment. 6/30/2008
F35
Page 60
A library is available with books donated by Mendocino Book Store, Ukiah’s Friends of the Library and private donors.
Related Recommendations (3)
R10
Page 53
the Department track and publish current recidivism statistics on a regular basis; (Findings 34-36)
R12
Page 53
the County begin planning a replacement for the antiquated JALAN software with a more flexible program, which would include better statistical extraction. (Findings 34-36) 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report Comments Mendocino County Probation Officers are peace officers. They carry a badge, have handcuffs, may be armed and may make arrests. Mendocino County has a small population which puts limits on DPO specialization. DPOs must cover others’ jobs during vacations, illness, training, etc. Cross training between the Adult and Juvenile Divisions is useful and should be rewarded. The Mission Statement mentions keeping the community safe, but the Department really is attempting to do the following three tasks: (cid:121) keep both the officers and the community safe, (cid:121) keep people out of incarceration—jail, juvenile hall, prison, or the California Department of Correction and Rehabilitation Division of Juvenile Justice, (formerly the California Youth Authority); (cid:121) turn probationers into law abiding citizens. Is the Probation Department achieving its goals? The Grand Jury was unable to answer this question due to a lack of reliable and complete statistics on crime trends and various types of recidivism, including: (cid:121) A person convicted of a crime who later commits and is convicted of another crime. (cid:121) A person convicted of a crime who violates parole or probation. (cid:121) A person who violates parole or probation more than once. (cid:121) A person who is convicted of a crime committed while on probation or parole (cid:121) A person who returns to incarceration. Rookie sheriff’s officers, just out of the academy, may work in tandem with another officer for six months before going out on their own. This procedure is for training and evaluation. One week of shadowing a mentor is an improvement, but does not seem to be an adequate amount of time. The episode with the out-of-warranty bulletproof vests is a major system failure. A system should have been in place to warn of the coming expiration. A stop gap system is now in place, but it falls far short of a failsafe solution. A DPO’s job is often a thankless one. A DPO II earns between $20.81 and $24.94 an hour.1 He or she is sometimes a social worker with a gun; sometimes a jailer with no jail. Usually, no one is happy to see a DPO coming. The Grand Jury recognizes that the information in this report only scratches the surface of the conditions and responsibilities of the Department. Managers and some staff report improvement in morale, while others are still concerned about trust and 1 See http://www.co.mendocino.ca.us/hr/cgi-bin/specs.pl. 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report communication. The newer staff is reported to be “gung ho.” Despite budgetary difficulties and problems within the Department, the DPOs manage to do their job. The Grand Jury commends the CPO for making a very concerted effort to improve the communications, morale, and working conditions within the Department.
R18-20
Page 136
and 34-36) 5. Mental Health Branch extend current contracts one more year, through Fiscal Year 2008/09; (Findings 18-20 and 34-36) 6. the Mental Health Branch, the Mental Health Board and the Mental Health Services Act committee, begin work on the Fiscal Year 2009/10 programs. (Findings 18-20) Comments Some forms of treatment cost more than others in the short term. However, if they are effective in the long term, they will save money over the long haul. Only experimenting with treatment protocols will demonstrate this. But, a change in protocols may threaten some jobs or types of work. The branch’s regular budget largely depends on “billable minutes” to Medi-Cal and others. If clinical staff can bill for 70% of their time, the reimbursement will support the entire branch budget. If Prop. 63 treatment modes work, there is a threat to the branch’s funding. The public wants to help the mentally ill. But it doesn’t want to see them. Any Recovery Model assumes the mentally ill will be among us. That’s part of the treatment. 6/30/2008
F36
Page 60
A law library is provided in Building 1 to ensure all inmates have full access to legal information, as prescribed by law. Access requires good behavior and an appointment is necessary.
Related Recommendations (3)
R10
Page 53
the Department track and publish current recidivism statistics on a regular basis; (Findings 34-36)
R12
Page 53
the County begin planning a replacement for the antiquated JALAN software with a more flexible program, which would include better statistical extraction. (Findings 34-36) 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report Comments Mendocino County Probation Officers are peace officers. They carry a badge, have handcuffs, may be armed and may make arrests. Mendocino County has a small population which puts limits on DPO specialization. DPOs must cover others’ jobs during vacations, illness, training, etc. Cross training between the Adult and Juvenile Divisions is useful and should be rewarded. The Mission Statement mentions keeping the community safe, but the Department really is attempting to do the following three tasks: (cid:121) keep both the officers and the community safe, (cid:121) keep people out of incarceration—jail, juvenile hall, prison, or the California Department of Correction and Rehabilitation Division of Juvenile Justice, (formerly the California Youth Authority); (cid:121) turn probationers into law abiding citizens. Is the Probation Department achieving its goals? The Grand Jury was unable to answer this question due to a lack of reliable and complete statistics on crime trends and various types of recidivism, including: (cid:121) A person convicted of a crime who later commits and is convicted of another crime. (cid:121) A person convicted of a crime who violates parole or probation. (cid:121) A person who violates parole or probation more than once. (cid:121) A person who is convicted of a crime committed while on probation or parole (cid:121) A person who returns to incarceration. Rookie sheriff’s officers, just out of the academy, may work in tandem with another officer for six months before going out on their own. This procedure is for training and evaluation. One week of shadowing a mentor is an improvement, but does not seem to be an adequate amount of time. The episode with the out-of-warranty bulletproof vests is a major system failure. A system should have been in place to warn of the coming expiration. A stop gap system is now in place, but it falls far short of a failsafe solution. A DPO’s job is often a thankless one. A DPO II earns between $20.81 and $24.94 an hour.1 He or she is sometimes a social worker with a gun; sometimes a jailer with no jail. Usually, no one is happy to see a DPO coming. The Grand Jury recognizes that the information in this report only scratches the surface of the conditions and responsibilities of the Department. Managers and some staff report improvement in morale, while others are still concerned about trust and 1 See http://www.co.mendocino.ca.us/hr/cgi-bin/specs.pl. 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report communication. The newer staff is reported to be “gung ho.” Despite budgetary difficulties and problems within the Department, the DPOs manage to do their job. The Grand Jury commends the CPO for making a very concerted effort to improve the communications, morale, and working conditions within the Department.
R18-20
Page 136
and 34-36) 5. Mental Health Branch extend current contracts one more year, through Fiscal Year 2008/09; (Findings 18-20 and 34-36) 6. the Mental Health Branch, the Mental Health Board and the Mental Health Services Act committee, begin work on the Fiscal Year 2009/10 programs. (Findings 18-20) Comments Some forms of treatment cost more than others in the short term. However, if they are effective in the long term, they will save money over the long haul. Only experimenting with treatment protocols will demonstrate this. But, a change in protocols may threaten some jobs or types of work. The branch’s regular budget largely depends on “billable minutes” to Medi-Cal and others. If clinical staff can bill for 70% of their time, the reimbursement will support the entire branch budget. If Prop. 63 treatment modes work, there is a threat to the branch’s funding. The public wants to help the mentally ill. But it doesn’t want to see them. Any Recovery Model assumes the mentally ill will be among us. That’s part of the treatment. 6/30/2008
F37
Page 60
Computers and tapes are available in the education center. There is no internet access.
No recommendations for this finding
F38
Page 60
Programs include Adult School, Narcotics Anonymous, Alcoholics Anonymous and Life Skills. Counseling and religious services are also available. Participation is voluntary.
No recommendations for this finding
F39
Page 60
The Mendocino County Office of Education provides adult education classes with an emphasis on obtaining a GED.
No recommendations for this finding
F40
Page 60
Correspondence courses are available for un-sentenced inmates and inmates who cannot leave their housing units. Evidence Room
No recommendations for this finding
F41
Page 60
The Grand Jury visited the evidence room August 28, 2007. The Mendocino County Sheriff’s Office central evidence facility, located in Ukiah, is the depository for most evidence collected from crime scenes.
No recommendations for this finding
F42
Page 60
Budgeted staff consists of one and one-half positions.
Related Recommendations (1)
R6
Page 53
Board of Supervisors budget for one additional position for the evidence room; (Findings 42, 46, 48)
F43
Page 60
This facility also processes evidence such as fingerprints, shoe prints, tire treads, etc. Some evidence is sent for testing to outside facilities.
No recommendations for this finding
F44
Page 60
Evidence room personnel strictly control all evidence. This fulfills the need to maintain the “chain of evidence” necessary for criminal prosecutions.
No recommendations for this finding
F45
Page 60
All records of evidence are kept by hand on paper.
Related Recommendations (2)
R7
Page 53
Board of Supervisors budget funds for a bar coding system for the Sheriff’s main evidence room; (Finding 45)
R9
Page 53
Mendocino County Sheriff investigate the use of asset forfeiture funds for the bar coding system, refrigerator/freezer replacement and a generator for back-up power. (Findings 45, 48, 49). Comments The Mendocino County Jail is not a great place to be, but the facility offers many programs that may make an inmate less likely to return. Especially notable, is the encouragement by staff that inmates utilize the opportunity to achieve academic and life skills. These programs may reduce recidivism. The correctional officers and their staff are maintaining a safe and functional environment for the staff and inmates. The MCJ operates under the same minimal budget as other County departments.
F46
Page 60
Purging of evidence is a laborious task. Evidence may not be disposed of until there is final disposition of a case, which means the inmate must complete their sentence. 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report Determining when the final disposition has taken place requires intensive investigation by the Evidence Clerk.
Related Recommendations (1)
R8
Page 53
Mendocino County District Attorney’s office notify the Sheriff’s main evidence room when there is final disposition of a case; (Findings 46-48)
F47
Page 61
Depending on what it is and how it was obtained, items held at this facility must be kept until the court orders its disposal or it is released by the District Attorney.
Related Recommendations (1)
R8
Page 53
Mendocino County District Attorney’s office notify the Sheriff’s main evidence room when there is final disposition of a case; (Findings 46-48)
F48
Page 61
Evidence room operations, including purging and disposition of evidence, require greater staff time than is presently available.
Related Recommendations (1)
R8
Page 53
Mendocino County District Attorney’s office notify the Sheriff’s main evidence room when there is final disposition of a case; (Findings 46-48)
F49
Page 61
The evidence room requires refrigeration for certain evidence. At present, the refrigeration and freezer units are aging and the capacity is insufficient.
No recommendations for this finding
F50
Page 61
There is no generator to maintain electricity for refrigeration in case of power outage.
No recommendations for this finding
F51
Page 61
Staff and others state that the odor from marijuana stored in the evidence room is pungent and the ventilation system is insufficient to clear the odor from the facility. Stored marijuana may mold and can cause respiratory illness.
No recommendations for this finding
F52
Page 61
There are no fireproof containers for files, 911 tapes, fingerprint cards, or other flammable evidence.
No recommendations for this finding
F53
Page 61
Evidence in dismissed cases can be returned to the owner. A court order is required to return certain evidence, such as marijuana, weapons, or any evidence obtained by search warrant. Mendocino County Courthouse Holdings Cells
No recommendations for this finding
F54
Page 61
On May 13, 2008, the Grand Jury visited the four Courthouse holding cells used to hold prisoners awaiting court hearings. They were found to be clean and in good working order.
No recommendations for this finding
F55
Page 61
One cell has a privacy screen between the toilet and sink for female inmates.
No recommendations for this finding
F56
Page 61
Each cell is equipped with a fire sprinkler.
No recommendations for this finding
F57
Page 61
Prisoners who are transported and held must be kept separate according to the color designation of their coveralls.
No recommendations for this finding
F58
Page 61
When there is a jury trial, the presiding judge may order that the inmate wear street clothes, rather than jail colored coveralls. A prisoner changes from the colored coveralls to street clothes at the jail.
No recommendations for this finding
F59
Page 61
There is an attorney-inmate interview room in the holding cell area.
No recommendations for this finding
F60
Page 61
All prisoners are transported by correctional officers, who are mostly working on overtime. There must be more than one officer if there are five or more general population inmates being transported.
No recommendations for this finding
F61
Page 61
Prisoners are usually in the holdings cells for about 30 minutes before their court hearing, although they may remain there longer.
No recommendations for this finding
F62
Page 61
A small area in the ceiling at the end of the hall in the holding cell facility is deteriorating.
No recommendations for this finding
F63
Page 61
Mirrors are used to monitor the hall area, but direct visual observation of inmates is required at least twice every half hour. The correctional officer cannot leave the holding cell area while inmates are present.
No recommendations for this finding
F64
Page 106
Behavioral improvement and regular attendance are top priorities. Core subjects are taught in the morning and electives in the afternoon with an emphasis on fostering student engagement with the curriculum.
No recommendations for this finding
F65
Page 106
Some students attend Regional Occupations Programs (ROP) at Fort Bragg High School.
No recommendations for this finding
F66
Page 106
Lighthouse students must have written permission from their principal and from the Fort Bragg High School principal to attend sports events or other high school activities.
No recommendations for this finding
F67
Page 106
The budget for Lighthouse was described as sufficient to meet the students’ instructional needs.
No recommendations for this finding
F68
Page 106
The School Resource Officer is rarely on this campus.
No recommendations for this finding
F69
Page 106
Most students are bilingual but many parents are not. The ability to speak Spanish is useful in communicating both with students and with their parents.
No recommendations for this finding
F70
Page 106
Most staff who were interviewed stated that the students in Lighthouse this year have been more challenging than in previous years. Twelve of thirteen current students identify either with the Norteños or Súrtenos; gang affiliation (and ‘wannabes’) is an increasing problem on-campus and in the Fort Bragg Community. Findings about Noyo Continuation High School
No recommendations for this finding
F71
Page 106
Noyo Continuation High School (Noyo) serves students 16-18 years of age who fall behind on high school credits, need a more structured learning environment, or who have jobs or other responsibilities that interfere with traditional high school schedules. Students attend four and one-half hours per day. Noyo has two classrooms, with a maximum enrollment of thirty students and shares a fitness room with Lighthouse School. 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report
No recommendations for this finding
F72
Page 107
The 27 students currently enrolled at Noyo are working on accruing the necessary credits and passing scores on the California High School Exit Exam in order to graduate.
No recommendations for this finding
F73
Page 107
Noyo students tend to stay because of the individual attention, small class size, flexible scheduling and the “feeling of a family unit.”
No recommendations for this finding
F74
Page 107
Two fully credentialed teachers share the teaching responsibilities. One teaches U.S. History, English, Government, Science and Fine Arts; the other teaches Economics, Math, PE, World History and Technology. Instruction is highly individualized and self-paced.
No recommendations for this finding
F75
Page 107
All seniors are required to develop a Career Portfolio as their senior project. It must include a resume, letters of recommendation, job experiences, and sample job applications in areas of interest. Students share their portfolios in a PowerPoint presentation to the class as part of their final exam.
No recommendations for this finding
F76
Page 107
In 2006-07, eight of the students were employed and received credit for work experience that was monitored by a work experience coordinator. At the time of the Grand Jury’s site visit in 2008, one Noyo student was earning work experience credit. What is Missing at the Alternative Schools?
No recommendations for this finding
F77
Page 107
Students and teachers in north county and coastal Continuation and Community Day Schools receive significantly fewer resources from County agencies than those who live in the Ukiah Valley. Teachers lack the stable leadership and peer support available to their inland colleagues.
No recommendations for this finding
F78
Page 107
In response to Grand Jury questioning, some alternative school personnel reported a lack of support from the Fort Bragg District Office; others described the support as satisfactory.
No recommendations for this finding
F79
Page 107
A single Juvenile Probation Officer is responsible for the entire coast.
No recommendations for this finding
F80
Page 107
An AODP (Alcohol and Other Drugs) program that was offered at Shelter Cove was discontinued due to loss of funding. Willits and Fort Bragg share an Intervention Specialist who has recently established a weekly “Men’s Group” for Lighthouse and Noyo students and individual counseling for one Shelter Cove student. The site administrator strongly supports maintaining and expanding these services.
No recommendations for this finding
F81
Page 107
The professional mental health, alcohol and drug counseling services offered in Ukiah, are largely inaccessible to students on the coast.
No recommendations for this finding
F82
Page 107
A school bond that was passed approximately four years ago allocated funds for a basketball/sport court on the Lighthouse School grounds and a half basketball court at the Shelter Cove site. At the time of the Grand Jury site visit, the District had not yet developed these sorely needed facilities.
No recommendations for this finding
F83
Page 107
A high student turnover rate, irregular attendance, family resistance, and district resources all contribute to difficulty in arranging for educational and/or psychological evaluation of alternative school students.
No recommendations for this finding
F84
Page 107
Despite serving probationary youth, FBUSD Alternative Schools have no special security measures. They rely on calling 911.
No recommendations for this finding
F85
Page 107
Perimeter cameras are installed at Fort Bragg High School, but have not yet been installed at any of the Alternative Schools. Lighthouse and Noyo hold two 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report emergency drills each year and Shelter Cove Middle School holds monthly emergency drills as required by law, with an emphasis on fire and earthquake drills. Lockdown drills have not been a priority. Classrooms are not equipped with inside safety locks. Some windows lack coverings that would shield students from view in the case of an emergency. Findings about Mendocino County Office of Education (MCOE)
No recommendations for this finding
F86
Page 108
MCOE operates a range of programs to serve students in need of alternative education. These include: • Court Schools • Community Schools • County Community Day Schools • Independent Study • A CalSAFE Program at Ukiah High School for pregnant and parenting teens and their children
No recommendations for this finding
F87
Page 108
MCOE programs serve approximately 250 alternative school students at any one time and more than 500 over the course of a year at 13 sites, primarily in the Ukiah Valley. MCOE provides no alternative education programs on the coast and minimal services in Willits.
No recommendations for this finding
F88
Page 108
An MCOE Resource Specialist works full-time in the MCOE alternative education classrooms with Special Education students who are on IEPs.
No recommendations for this finding
F89
Page 108
All teachers are fully credentialed and working in their area of certification. They also have either CLAD or the SDIAE certification to work with English Language Learners.6
No recommendations for this finding
F90
Page 108
All MCOE paraprofessionals who serve as classroom instructional aides hold associate of arts degrees or have passed proficiency tests. Several are bilingual.
No recommendations for this finding
F91
Page 108
The staff meets weekly with counselors, probation officers, therapists and others to discuss students, discipline and academic progress.
No recommendations for this finding
F92
Page 108
Due to the high adult-student ratio at the sites, there are few gang related problems or other violent incidents.
No recommendations for this finding
F93
Page 108
State of the art video conferencing and high speed networking is available at MCOE for networking with teachers throughout the County.
No recommendations for this finding
F94
Page 108
Collaboration between Mendocino County Health Services, the Sheriff Department, Nuestra Casa, Youth Project, AODP and Juvenile Probation results in numerous services to the students in the MCOE Alternative Schools in Ukiah. Most of these services are not offered in district operated community day schools in other parts of the County.
No recommendations for this finding
F95
Page 108
Juveniles who reside out of the Ukiah Valley area are eligible to attend many of the MCOE programs, but due to transportation and time factors they are essentially inaccessible. Information on Cross-Cultural Language and Academic Development (CLAD) certification or Specially Designed Academic Instruction in English (SDAIE) certification is readily available on several websites. 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report
No recommendations for this finding
F96
Page 65
Mendocino County Health and Human Services Agency operates AODP. Services for juveniles are funded by grants. No County funds are specifically earmarked for AODP youth programs.
No recommendations for this finding
F97
Page 109
Most AODP grants focus on the County’s more populated areas, particularly the Ukiah Valley. Some grants are written collaboratively with schools or other agencies. This is rarely the case in north Mendocino County and coastal communities.
No recommendations for this finding
F98
Page 109
AODP staff members provide small group and individual counseling for juveniles. Services include prevention, intervention and treatment. Five staff members are assigned to programs in Ukiah and one to Anderson Valley. Willits and Fort Bragg share an Intervention Specialist.
No recommendations for this finding
F99
Page 109
The MCOE Superintendent expressed a desire for all superintendents in the County to engage with MCOE in developing and expanding resources for district-operated alternative school programs.
No recommendations for this finding
F100
Page 109
FBUSD and other local school districts are co-signers with MCOE to the June 30, 2006 Triennial Plan to provide coordinated services to expelled youth.7 The Plan recognizes the gaps that exist in service availability to small rural school districts and proposes strategies to address the gaps at the district, regional and county level. The current Triennial Plan is up for review and revision by June 30, 2009.
No recommendations for this finding
Comments 41
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CO1failed to maintain a chronological waiting list of applicants for VHR/SUR licenses, as required by the certified MTP; 1 In conjunction with the LUP certification in November 1996, the CCC granted a Categorical Exclusion Order that exempts single-family homes, water wells and septic systems in mapped areas of Mendocino from the need to obtain a Coastal Development Permit. 2 MTP excerpts that are relevant to licensing of VHR/SUR units are presented in Exhibit I. The timeline for certification of the Mendocino LCP is presented in Exhibit II. 3 See underlined text in Exhibit I Page 39 of 159 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report
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CO2denied a Use Permit (required to obtain a VHR license) to at least one applicant on the basis of the CAC recommendations;
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CO3discouraged other prospective applicants from pursuing a license;
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CO4continued to distribute copies of the Mendocino Town Plan and Zoning Code that bear incorrect certification dates, and
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CO5have not yet revised the VHR/SUR Tables prepared in 1992 to correct mapping errors that omitted eight units that were licensed prior to that time. The Tables do not show the corrected baseline number of 53 allowable licenses. On October 2, 2001, the BOS, by order of the Chair, directed the Fifth District Supervisor to “…work with staff and interested members of the CAC, to coordinate the followup action in response to the recommendations presented by the Town of Mendocino CAC.” This appears to have resulted in a de facto VHR/SUR licensing moratorium. The Board of Supervisors (BOS) never formally endorsed a freeze on VHR/SUR licensing, and no LCP amendment application was submitted to seek CCC certification of this change in practice. Limits on visitor-serving facilities were allowed by the CCC to protect the residential character of the Town. It is not possible to estimate the impact of licensed and/or unlicensed VHR/SUR accommodations without a legal and transparent licensing process and mechanisms for enforcement of the licensing requirements. The de facto moratorium on the issuance of VHR/SUR licenses has resulted in a:
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CO6loss of income to property owners,
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CO7loss of revenue to the Town,
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CO8loss of the 10% Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) to the County, and
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CO9drastic reduction in licensed visitor-serving accommodations that are suitable for families. In February 2008, a County long-range planning team began a review to update the MTP Tables that document the number and location of licensed VHR/SUR units. The BOS has also directed the planning team to establish processes to maintain and monitor this data and to maintain the required chronological waiting lists. Methods The Grand Jury interviewed Mendocino County Supervisors and Planning and Building Services staff and reviewed relevant documents.
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CO10an application to amend the certified LCP;
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CO11Coastal Commission certification of the amendment;
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CO12acceptance of the certified amendment by the BOS; and
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CO13filing of the certified amendment with the Secretary for Resources.
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CO14identify factors underlying the District’s decline;
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CO15document the recovery efforts by the current Intervention Team and the dedicated teachers, staff, school board members, students and other community members. Poverty and widespread abuse of alcohol and illegal drugs in Round Valley undermine family stability and are serious obstacles to the development of the community’s children and youth. Irregular school attendance interferes with learning. Strong leadership was described as the most important factor for improving the quality of the District’s schools. Jurors heard promising reports of improved staff morale and student behavior. A Parent Teacher Organization and other school/community partnerships are beginning to form. Also noteworthy, is the emphasis on expanding the number of ROP classes that engage students in hands-on learning that is directly relevant to their lives and potential future occupations. Page 95 of 159 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report Repeated site visits made it clear that continued MCOE support and even broader student-focused community involvement will be needed if Round Valley youth are to reach their full potential. Round Valley has experienced many academic peaks and valleys; the challenge is to preserve the impressive but fragile gains that have been made and to achieve a high and sustainable plateau. On an early visit to Round Valley, Jurors learned of a new District-wide policy requiring the removal of hats when students are inside the school. In the short time, since the term had begun, this traditional gesture of respect was surprisingly noticeable…both in the relative uniformity of its enforcement and in the apparent willingness of most students to comply. After years of declining discipline, accountability, morale, and performance, most teachers and many students appeared to recognize the rule as symbolic of positive change. Every journey begins with a single step, and in Round Valley, the “hats off rule” may well prove to be that first critical step toward renewed respect and personal responsibility. Our hats are off to those who are making success a reality in this exceptionally challenging environment. Required Responses: Superintendent, Mendocino County Office of Education (All Findings; All
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CO16Shelter Cove Community Day School (Grades 6-8; 360 instructional minutes/day)
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CO17Lighthouse Community Day School (Grades 9-12; 360 instructional minutes/day)
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CO18Noyo Continuation High School (Ages 16-18; 180 instructional minutes/day) All three schools provide highly structured, individualized instruction and limited support services that emphasize positive student behavior and academic progress toward a high school degree or equivalency certificate. A low student/teacher ratio permits extra support for students whose life experiences and behavior place them at serious risk of academic and/or societal failure. The 2007-08 Grand Jury found facilities and classrooms to be clean, well organized and free of debris or graffiti. Landscape maintenance at the Lighthouse/Noyo site was not at the level observed at the District’s main campuses. Two sports courts, bond-funded four years ago, have yet to be constructed. Campus security remains a concern, particularly in view of documented student behavioral problems, gang affiliations and substance abuse. The staff relies on 911 to summon assistance in the event of an emergency. Exterior video surveillance is planned, but not yet in place. Classrooms are not equipped with interior safety locks, and some rooms lack window coverings that would shield occupants from view in the event of an emergency. Required emergency drills focus on fire and earthquake readiness; lockdown drills have not been a priority. 1 The 2006-07 Report on Lighthouse School and the FBUSD response are posted at: www.co.mendocino.ca.us/grandjury/ Page 99 of 159 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report During 2007-08, the alternative schools operated under experienced interim leadership while seeking a new principal. Staff morale was markedly improved compared to the previous year, despite reports that the student population was even more challenging. The challenges and stress of working with these students was mentioned repeatedly as a factor in the high turnover of leadership, teachers and aides. Teaching students with a wide range of academic, behavioral and social issues requires skills that are not routinely taught in regular teacher education programs. The District acknowledges that …the amount of time and training available are inadequate for the demands of the job. 2 The small size and physical isolation of the Fort Bragg programs make it extremely difficult to provide an effective professional support network for both the students and teachers and for staff to access on-going skill development. Methods The Grand Jury reviewed documents, conducted two site visits to the Fort Bragg Alternative Schools and interviewed FBUSD administrators and teachers. Jurors also reviewed documents and conducted a site visit and interviews to understand the alternative school programs provided by the Mendocino County Office of Education (MCOE). Additional interviews were conducted with staff of Juvenile Probation and the County’s Alcohol and Other Drug Programs (AODP).
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CO19obtained information from the Alliance for Rural Community Health;
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CO20toured two of the six community health clinics in the County;
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CO21interviewed executives and staff at the two clinics;
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CO22reviewed budgets, books and records, inspection reports, audits, and reports made to the State and other Agencies. The Grand Jury also visited the Laytonville Fire Department and reviewed its records and statistics. Jurors interviewed management and staff regarding the ambulance service they provide to LVHC.
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CO23maintain the privately owned laterals that connect to the public sewers;
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CO24avoid routing storm water into private laterals or directly into public sewer lines;
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CO25use the system only to dispose of human waste and related sanitary products;
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CO26employ composting to dispose of food and plant waste;
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CO27avoid cleaning products labeled “flushable;” many are not treatable;
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CO28keep oil and grease, medicines and other chemicals, hair, floss, paper, fabric and all other non-soluble materials out of the sewer system. Page 144 of 159 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report Human health and environmental risks and economic pressures from regulatory agencies underscore the urgent need for vigilant maintenance and capital improvements to Fort Bragg’s sewer system and treatment plant. Staffing is minimally adequate to meet current needs; any reduction will create added risks of sewer overflows and effluent limitation exceedances. The Public Works Superintendents and staff members responsible for collection and treatment of the City’s wastewater are to be commended for their professionalism and commitment to maintaining systems that are essential to the well-being of all who live, work, or visit in the area they serve.
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CO29During election season, the Registrar’s Office is a beehive of activity. Through the large plate glass windows, voters, eagerly awaiting election results, can watch the ballots being processed: Page 12 of 159 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report checked and double-checked, tallied and re-tallied. The open windows epitomize transparency in government. The careful, competent handling of our votes by all the employees allays concern about the voting process and instills trust in the democratic process.
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CO30The City of Fort Bragg was not well served by Coastal Commission staff. Prevailing CCC regulations and processes are complex and poorly articulated. This, however, does not excuse the deliberate and persistent application of the uncertified LCP to local development permit applications by the Community Development Department. Jurors found substantial evidence that the Community Development Director failed to keep the City Council accurately informed about the status of the LCP amendment application and that most, if not all, Council Members were unaware that the uncertified LCP was being applied until this was brought to their attention by members of the public in April 2006. After a long and onerous process, the amended LCP now appears to be on its way to effective certification in July 2008, five years after the initial application was submitted. Even now, at least one substantive issue remains unresolved that will require further amendment. The loss of the Hazelwood Townhouses appears irrevocable. The Coastal Commission was established ostensibly to protect the coastal environment, not to preclude human habitation and necessary development. Although periodic review of Local Coastal Programs is required by law, it is effectively precluded by Byzantine rules and a process of implementation that is nothing short of Kafkaesque. Addressing malfunctioning State government entities is beyond the purview of County Grand Juries. We cede this task to our elected officials and to county and local governing bodies throughout the State.
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CO31Purging of evidence is a tedious job requiring much investigation. With the availability of computers, the Mendocino County District Attorney’s office could furnish the date of final disposition of a case to the Sheriff’s main evidence depository in Ukiah. This change would reduce the time required for investigation by the evidence clerks. The Fort Bragg Sheriff’s substation provides a necessary and valuable service to coastal residents. There are great expectations that the new countywide microwave system will provide reliable communications, especially for coastal law enforcement and other coastal emergency providers.
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CO32The Mendocino County Jail is not a great place to be, but the facility offers many programs that may make an inmate less likely to return. Especially notable, is the encouragement by staff that inmates utilize the opportunity to achieve academic and life skills. These programs may reduce recidivism. The correctional officers and their staff are maintaining a safe and functional environment for the staff and inmates. The MCJ operates under the same minimal budget as other County departments.
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CO33If the present escalation of juvenile incarceration continues, as the trends show, the maximum capacity of the facility will soon be exceeded. The Grand Jury is pleased with the condition and maintenance of the facility. The facility is well managed, efficient, clean and sanitary. Youth benefit from the structured schedule and the expectation of cooperation. The staff was found to be caring, and the youth were well groomed.
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CO34Mendocino County Probation Officers are peace officers. They carry a badge, have handcuffs, may be armed and may make arrests. Mendocino County has a small population which puts limits on DPO specialization. DPOs must cover others’ jobs during vacations, illness, training, etc. Cross training between the Adult and Juvenile Divisions is useful and should be rewarded. The Mission Statement mentions keeping the community safe, but the Department really is attempting to do the following three tasks: (cid:121) keep both the officers and the community safe, (cid:121) keep people out of incarceration—jail, juvenile hall, prison, or the California Department of Correction and Rehabilitation Division of Juvenile Justice, (formerly the California Youth Authority); (cid:121) turn probationers into law abiding citizens. Is the Probation Department achieving its goals? The Grand Jury was unable to answer this question due to a lack of reliable and complete statistics on crime trends and various types of recidivism, including: (cid:121) A person convicted of a crime who later commits and is convicted of another crime. (cid:121) A person convicted of a crime who violates parole or probation. (cid:121) A person who violates parole or probation more than once. (cid:121) A person who is convicted of a crime committed while on probation or parole (cid:121) A person who returns to incarceration. Rookie sheriff’s officers, just out of the academy, may work in tandem with another officer for six months before going out on their own. This procedure is for training and evaluation. One week of shadowing a mentor is an improvement, but does not seem to be an adequate amount of time. The episode with the out-of-warranty bulletproof vests is a major system failure. A system should have been in place to warn of the coming expiration. A stop gap system is now in place, but it falls far short of a failsafe solution. A DPO’s job is often a thankless one. A DPO II earns between $20.81 and $24.94 an hour.1 He or she is sometimes a social worker with a gun; sometimes a jailer with no jail. Usually, no one is happy to see a DPO coming. The Grand Jury recognizes that the information in this report only scratches the surface of the conditions and responsibilities of the Department. Managers and some staff report improvement in morale, while others are still concerned about trust and 1 See http://www.co.mendocino.ca.us/hr/cgi-bin/specs.pl. Page 75 of 159 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report communication. The newer staff is reported to be “gung ho.” Despite budgetary difficulties and problems within the Department, the DPOs manage to do their job. The Grand Jury commends the CPO for making a very concerted effort to improve the communications, morale, and working conditions within the Department.
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CO35These two conservation camps appear to be well managed with dedicated staff. The facilities’ staff is to be commended for maintenance of the facilities and providing positive models for the inmates. To maintain a high degree of firefighting efficiency, the inmates need quality food and state of the art exercise equipment. The vegetable garden is vital to meeting the daily dietary needs of the inmates, and has provided valuable work experience, including the construction and maintenance of the greenhouse and garden areas. Page 80 of 159 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report The inmates have the opportunity to improve their skills, while performing valuable services to Mendocino County. In addition, inmate training and educational programs may assist in reducing recidivism. We are most fortunate to have these Camps in this area. The inmates are well-trained and capable of being emergency “First Responders.”
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CO36The City of Willits Police Department is concerned about the possible loss of all or part of its Federal grant, Community Oriented Policing Service (COPS). Fatigue results when Officers work a 12-hour shift; safety then becomes a concern for both the Officer and the community. As with many local police agencies, newly trained officers often leave the community for higher paying jobs.
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CO37Working with At Risk adolescents is intrinsically challenging. In alternative schools, teachers must cover a wide range of subjects at varied learning levels while also responding to their students’ serious behavioral issues. This results in an intense working environment and vulnerability to burnout. Gang activity in Fort Bragg has escalated behavioral issues and substance abuse among FBUSD students. FBUSD is to be commended for its early prevention and intervention programs and its community collaboration to control and offset gang influences. Security measures at the alternative school sites would complement these prevention and intervention efforts. Mitigating the risk of burnout is a high priority. The prevailing sense of isolation can be addressed, in part, through professional development and by enhancing the adult presence on the alternative school campuses. Timely completion of the promised sports courts would be one positive step. Another would be for MCOE to establish the recommended learning community for alternative school educators throughout the County, using a combination of face-to-face contact and teleconferencing. District leadership and community involvement, as in the exemplary partnership between Shelter Cove and Big Brothers/Big Sisters, are invaluable to alternative school staff and their students. Page 110 of 159 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report Jurors were impressed with the skill and dedication of the staff at both MCOE and Fort Bragg alternative schools, and with the observed camaraderie between students and staff. Bilingual, culturally sensitive staff members are particularly important in this setting. Staff morale at Fort Bragg was noticeably improved over last year, underscoring the impact of positive leadership.
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CO38The Grand Jury found that the LVHC and the MCHC offer a valuable service to the community despite their budgetary and staffing limitations. Recently, the State of California has announced mid-year budget cuts that will further inhibit the clinics’ ability to serve. Ambulance service is a necessary and valuable component of health care emergency response. LVHC is a remote clinic without access to private ambulance service. LVFD readily provides this service even with their budgetary constraints.
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CO39Some forms of treatment cost more than others in the short term. However, if they are effective in the long term, they will save money over the long haul. Only experimenting with treatment protocols will demonstrate this. But, a change in protocols may threaten some jobs or types of work. The branch’s regular budget largely depends on “billable minutes” to Medi-Cal and others. If clinical staff can bill for 70% of their time, the reimbursement will support the entire branch budget. If Prop. 63 treatment modes work, there is a threat to the branch’s funding. The public wants to help the mentally ill. But it doesn’t want to see them. Any Recovery Model assumes the mentally ill will be among us. That’s part of the treatment. Page 136 of 159 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report Funds available for treating those with mental disorders have always been insufficient, and the mental health workers are underpaid relative to the technical skills required of them. People enter this field in spite of these obstacles because the deposit they make into their emotional bank is great.
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CO40Most of the concerns that surfaced during this inquiry can be attributed to scarce financial resources and deferred maintenance of an aging system. Providing an adequate supply of potable water will be an on-going challenge. End users can anticipate continuing pressure to conserve water. They would be well advised to plan for mandatory rationing during periods of drought. They may also expect periodic rate increases to cover the cost of maintaining and upgrading the system. The Fort Bragg Water Enterprise Treatment and Distribution Superintendents are to be commended for their professionalism and commitment to maintaining systems that are essential to the well-being of all who live, work, or visit in the area they serve. Page 151 of 159 6/30/2008 2007/2008 Mendocino County Grand Jury Final Report
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CO41Water rights are allocated by SWRCB on a first come first served basis. Because Redwood Valley voted not to invest in the dam that created Lake Mendocino a half century ago, it now has only limited winter pumping rights to water to the Lake’s water and a tenuous claim to the limited supply of “surplus” water from RR and SCWA. Hindsight is 20/20, but the Redwood Valley community must focus on the future. Wells dry up as the water table recedes. “Surplus” water may be expected to decline with further development and increased demand by primary users. Residents cannot depend on “surplus” water, especially in the dry years. Today RVW has limited options: it can use less water, get more, and/or store up to 2,800 af of the 4,900 af that it is entitled to pump during the winter months. These options are clear to see but difficult and costly to achieve. RVW’s situation is made even more difficult by numerous regulatory agencies, often with overlapping or even contradictory rules. The entire Redwood Valley community, dependent on RVW water for its livelihood and for living, must confront the water challenge and work with the Redwood Valley County Water District for solutions that benefit all.
No Responses Found 1
Government entities assigned to respond to this report. No response documents have been linked in our database.
Mendocino County
County